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Knight of Swords, from the Rider–Waite–Smith tarot of 1909

MINOR ARCANA · SWORDS · AIR

Knight of Swords

Tarot card meaning

ambitionhastedrive

UPRIGHT

Ambition, haste, charging ahead.

REVERSED

Recklessness, burnout, scattered thoughts.

The card

The Knight of Swords is one of the four court cards of Swords, the suit of Air: thought, conflict and truth.

In the Golden Dawn's scheme each court card is an element within its suit's element: the Knight of Swords is Air of Air.

In Aleister Crowley's Thoth tarot: The Prince of Swords. Crowley's courts are Knight, Queen, Prince and Princess, so this is the card the Rider–Waite–Smith deck calls the Knight.

In Waite's words

Arthur Edward Waite designed the deck that Pamela Colman Smith drew, and explained it in The Pictorial Key to the Tarot (1911). His text, with his spelling:

He is riding in full course, as if scattering his enemies. In the design he is really a prototypical hero of romantic chivalry. He might almost be Galahad, whose sword is swift and sure because he is clean of heart. DIVINATORY MEANINGS Skill, bravery, capacity, defence, address, enmity, wrath, war, destruction, opposition, resistance, ruin. There is therefore a sense in which the card signifies death, but it carries this meaning only in its proximity to other cards of fatality. REVERSED Imprudence, incapacity, extravagance.

FURTHER MEANINGS A soldier, man of arms, satellite, stipendiary; heroic action predicted for soldier. REVERSED Dispute with an imbecile person; for a woman, struggle with a rival, who will be conquered.

A. E. Waite, The Pictorial Key to the Tarot (London: William Rider & Son, 1911), Part III §§ 2 and 4. Public domain; text from the 1922 printing on Wikisource.

Related cards

Its trumps

The Fool: its element, Air

The same card in the other suits

In three historical decks

The same card as it was painted in fifteenth-century Milan, printed in the French pattern of the Tarot de Marseille, and drawn by Pamela Colman Smith for the Rider–Waite–Smith deck.

Knight of Swords in the Visconti-Sforza tarot
Visconti-SforzaMilan, mid-15th century
Knight of Swords in the Tarot de Marseille tarot
Tarot de MarseilleParis (Lequart), c. 1890
Knight of Swords in the Rider–Waite–Smith tarot
Rider–Waite–SmithLondon, 1909

In the Tarot de Marseille: Cavalier (the knight) of Épées (swords).

Learn more in the lessons

Images: Pamela Colman Smith, 1909 (public domain); the RWS1909 scans on Wikimedia Commons. Lequart, Paris, c. 1890 (public domain); scans from the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gallica), via Wikimedia Commons. Attributed to Bonifacio Bembo, mid-15th century (public domain); scans by David Madore, via Wikimedia Commons.